Ecclesiastes 8:1-17
“Who is as the wise
man? and who knoweth the interpretation of a thing? a man's wisdom maketh his
face to shine, and the boldness of his face shall be changed.” (Ecclesiastes
8:1)
Wisdom gives people a different aspect than other
people. It changes a person’s attitude
so that Instead of pride or fear, he has confidence that he can figure out what
needs to be done, dealing with whatever problems arise. He doesn’t panic or get angry when something
doesn’t go as expected because of his confidence. As a result people tend to come to him for
leadership.
“I counsel thee to keep the king's commandment, and that in regard of
the oath of God. Be not hasty to go out
of his sight: stand not in an evil thing; for he doeth whatsoever pleaseth him.
Where the word of a king is, there is
power: and who may say unto him, What doest thou? Whoso keepeth the commandment shall feel no
evil thing: and a wise man's heart discerneth both time and judgment. ”
(Ecclesiastes 8:2- 5)
Romans 13:1-4 commands, ”Let every soul be subject unto the higher
powers. For there is no power but of
God: the powers that be are ordained of God. Whosoever therefore resisteth the power,
resisteth the ordinance of God: and they that resist shall receive to
themselves damnation. For rulers are not
a terror to good works, but to the evil. Wilt thou then not be afraid of the
power? do that which is good, and thou shalt have praise of the same: For he is
the minister of God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be
afraid; for he beareth not the sword in vain: for he is the minister of God, a
revenger to execute wrath upon him that doeth evil.”
In rebelling against those who are
our rulers, we are rebelling against God’s power. Ultimately his power comes from god and he is
responsible to God for how he uses it. We should not rush into civil disobedience or
doing wrong and should be careful about challenging his authority. If we are doing what is right, we are
unlikely to be punished for it. While
government rules are frequently arbitrary and counterproductive, a wise man
will consider whether a refusal to obey is really worthwhile.
“Because to every
purpose there is time and judgment, therefore the misery of man is great upon
him. For he knoweth not that which shall
be: for who can tell him when it shall be? There is no man that hath power over the
spirit to retain the spirit; neither hath he power in the day of death: and
there is no discharge in that war; neither shall wickedness deliver those that
are given to it.” (Ecclesiastes 8:6-8)
Every action produces
consequences and even a good action done at the wrong time or place can cause a
great many problems. Frequently these
problems are unforeseeable so that what was believed to be a solution turns out
to cause bigger problems instead. Man’s
power is limited so that he cannot prevent death, despite even the best doctor’s
efforts. He cannot even guarantee that
attempts to commit suicide or delay his death will be successful, and no one
can escape death. Not even selling
oneself to the devil will enable one to escape death.
“All this have I seen,
and applied my heart unto every work that is done under the sun: there is a
time wherein one man ruleth over another to his own hurt.” (Ecclesiastes 8:9)
Many people think that if they could just make other people
do things their way they could solve all their problems. Frequently the opposite is true. A controlling spouse or parent almost always
causes resentment and rebellion, and frequently ignores the suggestions and thought
s of their mate or children, leading to serious mistakes. Controlling employers or political figures
ignore people who know far more about the situation than they do with the
result that they hurt their business or country.
“And so I saw the
wicked buried, who had come and gone from the place of the holy, and they were
forgotten in the city where they had so done: this is also vanity. ”
(Ecclesiastes 8:10)
Wicked people often make a big deal about going to
church. Solomon is saying id didn’t
benefit them. They died just like
everyone else and nobody even remembered their going to church. Even their own neighbors and city forgot
about them.
“Because sentence
against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons
of men is fully set in them to do evil.” (Ecclesiastes 8:11)
When wrong doing is not immediately dealt with there are
several things that happen. First, the
guilty party is left with the impression that what they have done is not
serious. When they finally are punished,
they have trouble associating the punishment with the action, sometimes even
forgetting about what they have done, and feel that they are being unjustly
treated. And since it wasn’t important
enough to deal with immediately, the punishment seems excessive. This results in a rebellious attitude and
deliberate sin.
“Though a sinner do
evil an hundred times, and his days be prolonged, yet surely I know that it
shall be well with them that fear God, which fear before him: But it shall not
be well with the wicked, neither shall he prolong his days, which are as a
shadow; because he feareth not before God.
There is a vanity
which is done upon the earth; that there be just men, unto whom it happeneth
according to the work of the wicked; again, there be wicked men, to whom it
happeneth according to the work of the righteous: I said that this also is
vanity. ” (Ecclesiastes 8:12-14)
Many times we are unable to do anything about the wrongs we
see being committed and become frustrated.
We need to realize that they are not getting by with what they are
doing. Even if they live many years and commit
the same sin repeatedly, eventually God will judge him, and his life will be
very short compared to the time of judgment.
Those who have obeyed God will be blessed despite the suffering they are
experiencing at the moment. Many times
those who do right suffer on earth as if they were doing wrong and those who do
wrong do as well as those who try to do right. It seems so wasteful and hopeless, but we can
trust God to make it right.
“Then I commended
mirth, because a man hath no better thing under the sun, than to eat, and to
drink, and to be merry: for that shall abide with him of his labour the days of
his life, which God giveth him under the sun. ” (Ecclesiastes 8:15)
Since the world had nothing more to offer than to enjoy the
life one has, Solomon decided laughing and having fun would be the best way to
go. All that he will have left of his
accomplishments will be his memories so he should make them as happy as
possible.
“When I applied mine
heart to know wisdom, and to see the business that is done upon the earth: (for
also there is that neither day nor night seeth sleep with his eyes:) Then I beheld all the work of God, that a man
cannot find out the work that is done under the sun: because though a man
labour to seek it out, yet he shall not find it; yea farther; though a wise man
think to know it, yet shall he not be able to find it.” (Ecclesiastes 8:16-17)
No matter how intelligent a person is, ultimately they will
never be able to understand all god’s plans and actions, even if they spend
night and day trying. God is so much
smarter than we are that we can’t even comprehend how much he knows, much less
know it all.
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