Isaiah 57:12-58:14
“I will declare thy
righteousness, and thy works; for they shall not profit thee. When thou criest, let thy companies deliver
thee; but the wind shall carry them all away; vanity shall take them: but he
that putteth his trust in me shall possess the land, and shall inherit my holy
mountain; And shall say, Cast ye up, cast ye up, prepare the way, take up the
stumbling block out of the way of my people.” (Isaiah 57:12-14)
Israel has persistently rebelled against God, choosing to
worship other gods while insisting they are serving Him. God is going to make their self-righteousness
and sinful behavior apparent to everyone, showing that it is just an act and
means nothing. Like a leaf in the wind,
they will learn how weak their human armies are. At the same time, those who have put their
trust in God, acting on that faith by obeying Him will be firmly established in
the land, experiencing a satisfactory relationship with him, encouraging others
to put away their pride and sin, making things ready for God.
“For thus saith the
high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, whose name is Holy; I dwell in the
high and holy place, with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to
revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite ones. For I will not contend for ever, neither will
I be always wroth: for the spirit should fail before me, and the souls which I
have made.” (Isaiah 57:15-16)
The eternal, all powerful and holy God advises that he lives
in a holy place with all who are humble and acknowledge their sin. He will give the humble a sense of confidence
and worth and will give those who are sorry for their sin hope and comfort in
his love. He will not stay mad forever,
or prolong punishment unduly, because he understands that if he did everyone
would give up hope and all would be destroyed.
“For the iniquity of
his covetousness was I wroth, and smote him: I hid me, and was wroth, and he
went on frowardly in the way of his heart. I have seen his ways, and will heal him: I
will lead him also, and restore comforts unto him and to his mourners.” (Isaiah
57:17-18)
God was angry because the children of Israel and Judah were
not content with what he gave them, wanting what the people around them had as
well, and trying to get them by doing what they were doing. When God rebuked them and warned them they
deliberately ignored the warnings, trying to get what they wanted. God
has seen their ways, and still loves them, wanting to give them what they want
and restore their happiness and peace.
I create the fruit of
the lips; Peace, peace to him that is far off, and to him that is near, saith
the LORD; and I will heal him. But the
wicked are like the troubled sea, when it cannot rest, whose waters cast up
mire and dirt. There is no peace, saith
my God, to the wicked.” (Isaiah 57:19-21)
God is the one who makes people able to express themselves
and their feelings. He gives peace to
people whether they are close to him or far away, willingly healing their
emotional and psychological pain. Many times
rescuers used to pour oil on the waves to enable them to effect a rescue
because the surface tension of the oil would reduce the violence of the waves,
but it required too much oil to succeed if the wind was too strong. The wicked are like the waves in a hurricane,
so powerfully driven by their own goals and desires that the peace god offers
does not settle them down. They continue
to bring up the dirt and muck from the bottom of the lake.
“Cry aloud, spare not,
lift up thy voice like a trumpet, and show my people their transgression, and the
house of Jacob their sins. Yet they seek
me daily, and delight to know my ways, as a nation that did righteousness, and
forsook not the ordinance of their God: they ask of me the ordinances of
justice; they take delight in approaching to God.” (Isaiah 58:1-2)
Like many people today, the Jews thought of themselves as walking
closely with God. They regularly read
the Bible, and loved to hear preaching about the law every day as if they were
actually serving God and following him exactly. They spent a lot of time in study and prayer,
thoroughly enjoying celebrating the times they came to together to celebrate
the various holidays commemorating what God had done for them. Isaiah
is give the job of showing them that while they were quite zealous, they were
not pleasing God by their actions. It is
a message that is needed in many churches today.
Fasting was considered a very important aspect of worship and
a close walk with God, and most Jews practiced
fasting in an effort to please God. Isaiah
points out that while it is important, it is not about simply going without
food. If not done properly, it accomplishes
nothing of value.
“Wherefore have we
fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and
thou takest no knowledge? Behold, in the day of your fast ye find pleasure, and
exact all your labours. Behold, ye fast
for strife and debate, and to smite with the fist of wickedness: ye shall not
fast as ye do this day, to make your voice to be heard on high.” (Isaiah
58:3-4)
Despite the many hours the Jews spent fasting it was
accomplishing little. God was not
answering their prayers, and they were beginning to question the value of their
sacrifices and effort. As He points out,
while they were taking time off from work to fast, they were still finding time
to go out and enjoy their hobbies and requiring other people to do their jobs. In many ways, it was no different than
Christians who insist on having Sunday off because they are Christians, but who
go out to eat Sunday afternoon or go home to watch football Sunday afternoon,
forcing others to work. The only real
difference between it and any other day is they are acting religious.
They were fasting to gain God’s support so they could get
victory over their enemies or win some kind of an argument. Sometimes they were even praying for God’s
blessing to help them do something that was wrong. Several times I have heard preachers tell
their people that if they wanted something, they should make a commitment to
fast until god answered their prayers. When
a person refuses to eat anything until a government official does what they
demand, it is called a hunger strike. It is a form of blackmail that only works if
the official fears public opinion. God
forbid them to fast in such a fashion.
“Is it such a fast
that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his soul? is it to bow down his
head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes under him? wilt thou call
this a fast, and an acceptable day to the LORD?” (Isaiah 58:5)
God loves people and gets no pleasure out of their
suffering. The idea of going without
food or water does not please him. He is
not thrilled by our efforts to humiliate ourselves or our evidences of sorrow
and suffering. False religions may
approve such behavior or even demand it, but God does not. To him such behavior is not acceptable,
regardless what others may think.
“Is not this the fast
that I have chosen? to loose the bands of wickedness, to undo the heavy
burdens, and to let the oppressed go free, and that ye break every yoke? Is it not to deal thy bread to the hungry, and
that thou bring the poor that are cast out to thy house? when thou seest the
naked, that thou cover him; and that thou hide not thyself from thine own
flesh? Then shall thy light break forth
as the morning, and thine health shall spring forth speedily: and thy
righteousness shall go before thee; the glory of the LORD shall be thy
rereward. Then shalt thou call, and the
LORD shall answer; thou shalt cry, and he shall say, Here I am.” (Isaiah 58:6-9a)
What God wants is for people to break free from the power of
wickedness, the lusts and cravings they have and to set people free from their
worries, relieving those who are being taken advantage of and setting everyone
free. Choosing to do without food in
order to donate the food to someone who was hungry would be pleasing to him, as
would inviting some homeless person to eat with you or giving them clothing if
they needed it, even if it means you have to go without. Godly fasting is about focusing on God and on
other people, not about getting something for one’s self.
As a result of focusing on God and other people’s needs
rather than one’s own, a person will
begin to see the blessings of God.
Suddenly he will become a beacon of hope to others and God will bless
with his health. People will see the
glory of God in his life as his legacy or life accomplishment. When he prays, God will answer and be there
to comfort him when he is in distress.
“If thou take away
from the midst of thee the yoke, the putting forth of the finger, and speaking
vanity; And if thou draw out thy soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted
soul; then shall thy light rise in obscurity, and thy darkness be as the noon
day: And the LORD shall guide thee continually, and satisfy thy soul in
drought, and make fat thy bones: and thou shalt be like a watered garden, and
like a spring of water, whose waters fail not. And they that shall be of thee shall build the
old waste places: thou shalt raise up the foundations of many generations; and
thou shalt be called, The repairer of the breach, The restorer of paths to
dwell in.” (Isaiah 58:9b-12)
God specifies some particular actions that God would bless
if they would take them. First they
would need to give up control of other people.
They would need to give up using insulting and rude signs, such as what
people today refer to as flipping people off.
They would need to stop using rude and meaningless language or telling
off color stories. They would need to
start showing concern for other people’s physical and emotional needs.
If they would do so, God would make them a light even in a
place where no one noticed them. They
would experience the Lord’s leadership and find their needs and wants satisfied
abundantly. Their families would be
strong and they themselves would be respected for their moral and ethical
standards.
“If thou turn away thy
foot from the sabbath, from doing thy pleasure on my holy day; and call the
sabbath a delight, the holy of the LORD, honourable; and shalt honour him, not
doing thine own ways, nor finding thine own pleasure, nor speaking thine own
words: Then shalt thou delight thyself in the LORD; and I will cause thee to
ride upon the high places of the earth, and feed thee with the heritage of
Jacob thy father: for the mouth of the LORD hath spoken it.” (Isaiah 58:13-14)
For the greatest blessings, they needed go a step farther,
actually fulfilling the commands about keeping both the Sabbath day and the
sabbatical years, because they were what God wanted, and not celebrating them
as just a ritual to be observed.
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