Amos 4:1-13
“Hear this word, ye
kine of Bashan, that are in the mountain of Samaria, which oppress the poor,
which crush the needy, which say to their masters, Bring, and let us drink. The Lord GOD hath sworn by his holiness, that,
lo, the days shall come upon you, that he will take you away with hooks, and
your posterity with fishhooks. And ye
shall go out at the breaches, every cow at that which is before her; and ye
shall cast them into the palace, saith the LORD.” (Amos 4:1-3)
Bashan was the area east of the Sea of Galilee that had
originally been given to the half tribe of Manasseh because it was such a good
area for raising livestock. Ephraim and Manasseh
were Joseph’s sons and the two tribes were closely allied in ruling the nation
of Israel. Like a bunch of half wild
cattle, they had trampled over and bullied the other tribes to get their way
and waiting for their herdsmen to bring them water and food. God said they would be treated like a bunch
of cattle, being butchered and carried away on meat hooks and their descendants
on fishhooks like bait. They will be
like a bunch of cows escaping through the closest hole in the fence and ramming
people into the palace to get away.
“Come to Bethel, and
transgress; at Gilgal multiply transgression; and bring your sacrifices every
morning, and your tithes after three years: And offer a sacrifice of
thanksgiving with leaven, and proclaim and publish the free offerings: for this
liketh you, O ye children of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.” (Amos 4:4-5)
One of Jeroboams golden calves had been placed in Bethel and
it was there they first turned away from God, offering the same sacrifices as
they offered God in the Temple. At Gilgal, they went farther into
idolatry. They were offering the proper
sacrifices, in the proper way, but to another God, the golden calf. They had chosen those golden calves over
God.
“And I also have given
you cleanness of teeth in all your cities, and want of bread in all your
places: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD. And also I have withholden the rain from you, when
there were yet three months to the harvest: and I caused it to rain upon one
city, and caused it not to rain upon another city: one piece was rained upon,
and the piece whereupon it rained not withered. So two or three cities wandered unto one city,
to drink water; but they were not satisfied: yet have ye not returned unto me,
saith the LORD.” (Amos 4:6-8)
As a warning, God had caused famine in all the cities of
Israel. There was no food caught in their
teeth. In spite of that there was no
effort to turn to God. God had changed
the weather so that there was no rain from the time the crops were planted
until harvest time. Instead of wide
spread rains he caused there to just be local downpours with other areas experiencing
severe drought. Cities were forced to
turn to each other for help, but there was not enough water to meet the
needs. In spite of that they did not
turn to God.
“I have smitten you
with blasting and mildew: when your gardens and your vineyards and your fig
trees and your olive trees increased, the palmerworm devoured them: yet have ye
not returned unto me, saith the LORD.” (Amos 4:9)
God sent diseases and mold to destroy their crops, and the
worms had devoured the fruit and vegetables.
Still they had not turned to God.
“I have sent among you
the pestilence after the manner of Egypt: your young men have I slain with the
sword, and have taken away your horses; and I have made the stink of your camps
to come up unto your nostrils: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the
LORD.” (Amos 4:10)
They had
experienced diseases like occurred in Egypt, killing many. Wars had claimed most of the young men, and
the horses they used in the fields. The
smell of rotting corpses in the camps was unbearable yet they did not turn to
God.
“I have overthrown
some of you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and ye were as a firebrand
plucked out of the burning: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.”
(Amos 4:11)
Some of them had been destroyed by natural events just as
Sodom and Gomorrah were, and a few survivors saved like burning sticks from a
fire, yet they did not turn to God.
“Therefore thus will I
do unto thee, O Israel: and because I will do this unto thee, prepare to meet
thy God, O Israel. For, lo, he that
formeth the mountains, and createth the wind, and declareth unto man what is
his thought, that maketh the morning darkness, and treadeth upon the high
places of the earth, The LORD, The God of hosts, is his name.” (Amos 4:12-13)
They needed to get ready to meet God in his anger, remembering
he is the creator of the universe and the one who spoke to man. He is God Almighty.
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