Most of the time in modern churches talk about gifts of the
Spirit focuses on four main areas, prophecy, miracles, healing, and speaking in
tongues, probably because they seem more exciting. As we saw in the previous post, the gifts
were given to meet a special need and disappear when they are no longer
needed. As Paul pointed out, once the
scriptures were complete, the need for a prophet to get a special message from
God was no longer as necessary. If
everyone in the church speaks the same language, the ability to speak in other languages as
they did in Acts 2 is far less important.
I Corinthians 12-14 were written to help us get a proper understanding
of the spiritual gifts, as verse 1 tells us.
“Now concerning
spiritual gifts, brethren, I would not have you ignorant. Ye know
that ye were Gentiles, carried away unto these dumb idols, even as ye were led.
Wherefore I give you to understand, that
no man speaking by the Spirit of God calleth Jesus accursed: and that no man
can say that Jesus is the Lord, but by the Holy Ghost.” (I Corinthians 12:1-3)
The Corinthians were gentile people who had been taught
false doctrines about a lot of different gods.
Since Christianity was new to them they would tend to to carry over some
of those false doctrines and attitudes for a while because they simply didn’t
understand the difference, and this was true of their attitudes toward
spiritual gifts. In order to determine
whether a gift was truly from the Holy Spirit or not it would be necessary to
try the Spirits as we saw in I John 4. A
Chinese Christian visiting a church in America heard a man who claimed to have
the gift of tongues cursing Christ and accusing him of being a fraud in fluent
Mandarin Chinese, but because no one understood what he was saying, no one
questioned whether it was from God or not.
The Chinese man was quite concerned.
In chapter 14 we will see some guidelines to prevent such things from
happening. First we start with some
basic principles about the gifts.
“Now there are
diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit. And there are differences of administrations,
but the same Lord. And there are
diversities of operations, but it is the same God which worketh all in all. But the manifestation of the Spirit is given
to every man to profit withal.” (I Corinthians 12:4-7)
The first thing we need to realize is that the Holy Spirit
doesn’t do everything the same way every time.
He does not give everybody the
same gifts. A person can have the Holy
Spirit without speaking in tongues for example. The Holy Spirit may lead one church to have a
single pastor and another to have several elders. One
group may be led to support missionaries individually while another may use a
cooperative program. One pastor may earn
his doctorate while another never goes to college. The Holy Spirit can do different things in
different people. He is still the same
Holy Spirit. Looking down on someone who
has different gifts or does things a different way only demonstrates our lack
of spiritual maturity.
“For to one is given
by the Spirit the word of wisdom; to another the word of knowledge by the same
Spirit; To another faith by the same Spirit; to another the gifts of healing by
the same Spirit; To another the working of miracles; to another prophecy; to
another discerning of spirits; to another divers kinds of tongues; to another
the interpretation of tongues: But all these worketh that one and the selfsame
Spirit, dividing to every man severally as he will.” (I Corinthians 12:8-11)
One person may have a gift or talent for helping people to
make wise decisions, while another has a special gift for learning important
facts. A third person has a much greater
level of faith while someone else has a gift for healing people or doing
various miracles. One may have a special
gift for recognizing whether something is from the Holy Spirit or some other
spirit while another may have a gift for speaking different languages. Still another may have a gift for
interpreting from one language to another effectively. The Holy Spirit gives each person the gifts
he wants them to have for the benefit of the entire church. They are not intended to be used to enhance
our own prestige or make us rich.
In Samaria there had been a religious teacher named Simon
who had gained great wealth and influence through his activities. When he accepted Christ he wanted the same
kind of power and prestige in the church
Acts 8:18-23 tells the story. “And when Simon saw that through laying on
of the apostles' hands the Holy Ghost was given, he offered them money, Saying,
Give me also this power, that on whomsoever I lay hands, he may receive the
Holy Ghost.
But Peter said unto
him, Thy money perish with thee, because thou hast thought that the gift of God
may be purchased with money. Thou hast
neither part nor lot in this matter: for thy heart is not right in the sight of
God. Repent therefore of this thy
wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven
thee. For I perceive that thou art in
the gall of bitterness, and in the bond of iniquity.” The very fact that Simon was concerned
about being able to make a lot of money or gain such respect in the church
indicated he was not led by the Holy Spirit, but was being directed by an evil
spirit. Unfortunately many use their gifts
and talents to benefit themselves rather than to strengthen other
Christians.
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