God had declared they were not to worship anything besides
God. Exodus 22:18 commanded, “Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live,” while
Exodus 22:20 warns, “He that sacrificeth
unto any god, save unto the LORD only, he shall be utterly destroyed.” The various spells and potions used in
different forms of the occult are essentially acknowledging various spirits and
deities as having supernatural power, and thus are a form of worship, whether
people realize t or not.
All humans were created in the image of God and are equal
before him As slaves in Egypt, Israel
had experienced what it felt like to be treated as an inferior race They were not to take treat others as
inferior or use their inexperience or lack of support to take advantage of them. Exodus 22:21-24 warned, “Thou shalt neither vex a stranger, nor oppress him: for ye were
strangers in the land of Egypt. Ye shall
not afflict any widow, or fatherless child. If thou afflict them in any wise, and they cry
at all unto me, I will surely hear their cry; And my wrath shall wax hot, and I
will kill you with the sword; and your wives shall be widows, and your children
fatherless.” Failure to treat them
properly would result in their being treated the way they treated the
others.
They were not to take advantage of a person’s time of
need. While they were free to charge
those who could afford it interest, they were not to charge the poor
interest(usury), according to Exodus 22:25-27.
“If thou lend money to any of my
people that is poor by thee, thou shalt not be to him as an usurer, neither
shalt thou lay upon him usury. If thou at
all take thy neighbour's raiment to pledge, thou shalt deliver it unto him by
that the sun goeth down: For that is his covering only, it is his raiment for
his skin: wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he crieth
unto me, that I will hear; for I am gracious.”
Even if they took something
for pawn, such as a person’s coat, they were to allow him to have the use of it
when he needed it. God would intervene if they
ignored these instructions.
A study of Israel’s history shows numerous times when God
has intervened on behalf of those who were being taken advantage of. Unfortunately history is replete with
instances of the same thing in other countries, because the same principles
apply to every nation, not just to the Jews.
We do not need to repeat the mistakes of the past because as I Corinthians
10:11 tells us, “Now all these things
happened unto them for ensamples: and they are written for our admonition, upon
whom the ends of the world are come.” Those
who refuse to learn from the past are destined to repeat it.
God is creator of the world and everything in it, and he
controls its workings. Colossians
1:16-17 tells us, “For by him were all
things created, that are in heaven, and that are in earth, visible and
invisible, whether they be thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers:
all things were created by him, and for him: And he is before all things, and
by him all things consist.” According
to Romans 13:1, “…there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God.” When we
begin to complain about our circumstances or curse the government or other powers
we are in effect cursing God. Exodus
22:28-31 commands, “Thou shalt not revile the gods, nor curse
the ruler of thy people. Thou shalt not
delay to offer the first of thy ripe fruits, and of thy liquors: the firstborn
of thy sons shalt thou give unto me. Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and
with thy sheep: seven days it shall be with his dam; on the eighth day thou
shalt give it me. And ye shall be holy
men unto me: neither shall ye eat any flesh that is torn of beasts in the
field; ye shall cast it to the dogs.”
Instead of complaining about their lot, they were to
recognize that everything they had was from God, and not hesitate to thank him for blessing them with what they
had. They were to dedicate their children
to the Lord, as well as the firstborn of their livestock. In keeping with that, they were to be holy to
God, maintaining a healthy diet and avoiding foods that were likely to be
infected. Since predators tend to attack
the weak and sickly, they were to avoid eating those which the animals had
attacked. They could depend on God to
supply what they needed and did not need to endanger their health to
survive.
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