Zephaniah 1:1-18
"The word of
the LORD which came unto Zephaniah the son of Cushi, the son of Gedaliah, the
son of Amariah, the son of Hizkiah, in the days of Josiah the son of Amon, king
of Judah.” (Zephaniah 1: 1)
Josiah was Judah’s last good king. He reigned just before 600 BC. His father was a wicked king and his sons
would emulate their grandfather, leading to the defeat of Judah, first by
Egypt, then eight years later, by Babylon.
Like the other prophets, Zephaniah is warning what is about to
happen. I have not specified exact dates, because
records discovered in Babylon indicate
the traditional historical dates are inaccurate, perhaps by as much as forty
years.
“I will utterly
consume all things from off the land, saith the LORD. I will consume man and beast; I will consume
the fowls of the heaven, and the fishes of the sea, and the stumblingblocks
with the wicked; and I will cut off man from off the land, saith the LORD.”
(Zephaniah 1:2-3)
When God wipes out the land, he said he will leave it
desolate, with even the fish and birds wiped out. The population will be completely removed,
along with all the various idols that they have followed. Four times in the next twenty years, huge
invading armies would descend on the land, devouring all the food and killing the
game before Nebuchadnezzar finally razed Jerusalem and the surrounding cities to
end the constant rebellion, moving the people to Babylon, and Telabib, in
present day Syria.
“I will also stretch
out mine hand upon Judah, and upon all the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and I will
cut off the remnant of Baal from this place, and the name of the Chemarims with
the priests; And them that worship the host of heaven upon the housetops; and
them that worship and that swear by the LORD, and that swear by Malcham; And
them that are turned back from the LORD; and those that have not sought the
LORD, nor inquired for him.” (Zephaniah 1: 4-6)
Even in Josiah’s day there were those who worshipped Baal,
the different stars and planets, and the Zidonian god, Milcom, even while
participating in the Jewish religion. Others had just rejected all religion, or just
become indifferent. God would destroy
all of them.
“Hold thy peace at the
presence of the Lord GOD: for the day of the LORD is at hand: for the LORD hath
prepared a sacrifice, he hath bid his guests. And it shall come to pass in the day of the
LORD'S sacrifice, that I will punish the princes, and the king's children, and
all such as are clothed with strange apparel. In the same day also will I punish all those
that leap on the threshold, which fill their masters' houses with violence and
deceit. ” (Zephaniah 1:7-9)
When God’s judgment fell, Zephaniah and the people who
served God were not interfere or try to prevent it. It was God who would be punishing the leaders
for adopting the religions and cultures of the other nations. At the same time, he would punish the common
people who were involved in crime and murder.
“And it shall come to
pass in that day, saith the LORD, that there shall be the noise of a cry from
the fish gate, and an howling from the second, and a great crashing from the
hills. Howl, ye inhabitants of Maktesh,
for all the merchant people are cut down; all they that bear silver are cut
off. ” (Zephaniah 1: 10-11)
God’s judgment will affect everyone in the area, from the
fishermen on the sea, to the shepherds and cattlemen ibn the hills, to the
merchants downtown, to the bankers and stock traders. The entire economy will be affected, and the
survivalist hiding in the hills will not escape.
“And it shall come to
pass at that time, that I will search Jerusalem with candles, and punish the
men that are settled on their lees: that say in their heart, The LORD will not
do good, neither will he do evil. Therefore their goods shall become a booty,
and their houses a desolation: they shall also build houses, but not inhabit
them; and they shall plant vineyards, but not drink the wine thereof. ” (Zephaniah
1:12-13)
There will be a thorough search of the city using candles or
flashlights to find all the hiding places where people and valuables might be
concealed. They will find all the people
that have believed God is powerless or doesn’t care. The property will be taken by the searchers,
and the homes left in ruins. All their
efforts to make things better will be wasted.
“The great day of the
LORD is near, it is near, and hasteth greatly, even the voice of the day of the
LORD: the mighty man shall cry there bitterly. That day is a day of wrath, a day of trouble
and distress, a day of wasteness and desolation, a day of darkness and
gloominess, a day of clouds and thick darkness, A day of the trumpet and alarm against the
fenced cities, and against the high towers. ” (Zephaniah 1:14-16)
The day of God’s judgment was very close. When it came, those who were considered
strongest would cry in desperation because everything they had built and enjoyed
was taken away, and their seemed to be no hope as both the small towns and major
cities were destroyed.
“And I will bring
distress upon men, that they shall walk like blind men, because they have
sinned against the LORD: and their blood shall be poured out as dust, and their
flesh as the dung. Neither their silver
nor their gold shall be able to deliver them in the day of the LORD'S wrath;
but the whole land shall be devoured by the fire of his jealousy: for he shall
make even a speedy riddance of all them that dwell in the land. ” (Zephaniah 1:17-18)
People will be so upset they are unable to decide what to
do, because of the results of their sin.
They will be killed indiscriminately, and their bodies treated like just
a piece of garbage. No amount of wealth
will protect them, but the entire nation will be destroyed because of God’s
anger.
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