After reminding the people why they had built the Temple,
Solomon prayed, asking God to bless the temple and the people of Israel,
thanking Him for all the many things He had done for Israel and for David and
Solomon. His prayer gives and example of
Paul’s instruction in Philippians 4:6. “…in every thing by prayer and supplication
with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God.”
Solomon startd out by thanking God for his promises to David
and that he has kept them, requesting that he continue to keep them in I Kings
8:22-26. “And Solomon stood before the altar of the LORD in the presence of all
the congregation of Israel, and spread forth his hands toward heaven: And he
said, LORD God of Israel, there is no God like thee, in heaven above, or on
earth beneath, who keepest covenant and mercy with thy servants that walk
before thee with all their heart: Who
hast kept with thy servant David my father that thou promisedst him: thou
spakest also with thy mouth, and hast fulfilled it with thine hand, as it is
this day. Therefore now, LORD God of Israel, keep with thy servant David my
father that thou promisedst him, saying, There shall not fail thee a man in my
sight to sit on the throne of Israel; so that thy children take heed to their
way, that they walk before me as thou hast walked before me. And now, O God of Israel, let thy word, I pray
thee, be verified, which thou spakest unto thy servant David my father.”
Solomon realized that big and impressive as it was, the
Temple they had built was only a token that could never approach God’s
glory. In spite of that he asked that
God would honor their efforts and Hear their prayers in I Kings 8:27-30. “But
will God indeed dwell on the earth? behold, the heaven and heaven of heavens
cannot contain thee; how much less this house that I have builded? Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy
servant, and to his supplication, O LORD my God, to hearken unto the cry and to
the prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee to day: That thine eyes may
be open toward this house night and day, even toward the place of which thou
hast said, My name shall be there: that thou mayest hearken unto the prayer
which thy servant shall make toward this place. And hearken thou to the supplication of thy
servant, and of thy people Israel, when they shall pray toward this place: and
hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place: and when thou hearest, forgive.”
Knowing their sinful nature, Solomon realized they would
fail God repeatedly, and asked that he would judge, condemning the wicked and
justifying the righteous so that people would realize the consequences of sin
and turn back to him. He asked that when
they repented, God forgive them and bless tham again, in I Kings 8:31-32. “If any
man trespass against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him to cause him
to swear, and the oath come before thine altar in this house: Then hear thou in
heaven, and do, and judge thy servants, condemning the wicked, to bring his way
upon his head; and justifying the righteous, to give him according to his
righteousness.
If they sinned so much God was forced to take drastic
measures against them, he prayed that the Lord would forgive if they turned
back to him and restore their land, in I Kings 8:33- 40. “When
thy people Israel be smitten down before the enemy, because they have sinned
against thee, and shall turn again to thee, and confess thy name, and pray, and
make supplication unto thee in this house: Then hear thou in heaven, and
forgive the sin of thy people Israel, and bring them again unto the land which
thou gavest unto their fathers.
When heaven is shut up, and there is no rain,
because they have sinned against thee; if they pray toward this place, and
confess thy name, and turn from their sin, when thou afflictest them: Then hear
thou in heaven, and forgive the sin of thy servants, and of thy people Israel,
that thou teach them the good way wherein they should walk, and give rain upon
thy land, which thou hast given to thy people for an inheritance.
If there be in the
land famine, if there be pestilence, blasting, mildew, locust, or if there be
caterpillar; if their enemy besiege them in the land of their cities;
whatsoever plague, whatsoever sickness there be; What prayer and supplication
soever be made by any man, or by all thy people Israel, which shall know every
man the plague of his own heart, and spread forth his hands toward this house: Then
hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive, and do, and give to every
man according to his ways, whose heart thou knowest; (for thou, even thou only,
knowest the hearts of all the children of men;) That they may fear thee all the
days that they live in the land which thou gavest unto our fathers.”
Solomon also prayed for those who would turn to the Lord as
a result of Israel serving God, that he would bless tham as well, in I Kings
8:41-43. “Moreover concerning a stranger, that is not of thy people Israel, but
cometh out of a far country for thy name's sake; (For they shall hear of thy
great name, and of thy strong hand, and of thy stretched out arm;) when he
shall come and pray toward this house; Hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place,
and do according to all that the stranger calleth to thee for: that all people
of the earth may know thy name, to fear thee, as do thy people Israel; and that
they may know that this house, which I have builded, is called by thy name.”
He prayed that they would be blessed in battle when they
worshipped God in the Temple, In I Kings 8:44-45. “If thy
people go out to battle against their enemy, whithersoever thou shalt send
them, and shall pray unto the LORD toward the city which thou hast chosen, and
toward the house that I have built for thy name: Then hear thou in heaven their
prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause.”
And finally he prayed that if they turned away from God and
he was forced to take their land away, that God would forgive and protect them
in what ever land they might be transported to, in I Kings 8:46-53. “If
they sin against thee, (for there is no man that sinneth not,) and thou be
angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away
captives unto the land of the enemy, far or near; Yet if they shall bethink
themselves in the land whither they were carried captives, and repent, and make
supplication unto thee in the land of them that carried them captives, saying,
We have sinned, and have done perversely, we have committed wickedness; And so
return unto thee with all their heart, and with all their soul, in the land of
their enemies, which led them away captive, and pray unto thee toward their
land, which thou gavest unto their fathers, the city which thou hast chosen,
and the house which I have built for thy name: Then hear thou their prayer and
their supplication in heaven thy dwelling place, and maintain their cause, And
forgive thy people that have sinned against thee, and all their transgressions
wherein they have transgressed against thee, and give them compassion before
them who carried them captive, that they may have compassion on them: For they
be thy people, and thine inheritance, which thou broughtest forth out of Egypt,
from the midst of the furnace of iron: That thine eyes may be open unto the
supplication of thy servant, and unto the supplication of thy people Israel, to
hearken unto them in all that they call for unto thee. For thou didst separate them from among all
the people of the earth, to be thine inheritance, as thou spakest by the hand
of Moses thy servant, when thou broughtest our fathers out of Egypt, O Lord
GOD.
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