Just forty days after agreeing to keep God’s covenant,
Israel had already broken the most basic principle, by making the golden calf. It
didn’t seem to matter how much God loved them or provided for them, they did
not love him enough to be faithful to him.
God expressed his frustration
with them to Moses in Exodus 32:7-10. “And the LORD said unto Moses, Go, get thee
down; for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have
corrupted themselves: They have turned aside quickly out of the way which I
commanded them: they have made them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and
have sacrificed thereunto, and said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which have
brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. And the LORD said unto Moses, I have seen this
people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people: Now therefore let me alone,
that my wrath may wax hot against them, and that I may consume them: and I will
make of thee a great nation.”
God had no intention of destroying Israel, but was
expressing how their unfaithfulness made him feel. Moses was concerned that God might act on his
feelings and reminded him how much harm such actions might do, in Exodus 32:11-13. ”And
Moses besought the LORD his God, and said, LORD, why doth thy wrath wax hot
against thy people, which thou hast brought forth out of the land of Egypt with
great power, and with a mighty hand? Wherefore should the Egyptians speak, and say,
For mischief did he bring them out, to slay them in the mountains, and to
consume them from the face of the earth? Turn from thy fierce wrath, and repent
of this evil against thy people. Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, thy
servants, to whom thou swarest by thine own self, and saidst unto them, I will
multiply your seed as the stars of heaven, and all this land that I have spoken
of will I give unto your seed, and they shall inherit it for ever.” To act on his feelings would permanently
damage or destroy the very things God most desired.
God agreed with Moses’ assessment, but the feelings were
still there. He warned that continued
disobedience might result in his over reacting.
He would fulfill his promises, but would not dwell with them so that he
would not have deal with their attitude, as Exodus 32:14-33:3 tells us. “And
the LORD repented of the evil which he thought to do unto his people. And the LORD said unto Moses, Depart, and go
up hence, thou and the people which thou hast brought up out of the land of Egypt,
unto the land which I sware unto Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, saying, Unto
thy seed will I give it: And I will send an angel before thee; and I will drive
out the Canaanite, the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite,
and the Jebusite: Unto a land flowing with milk and honey: for I will not go up
in the midst of thee; for thou art a stiffnecked people: lest I consume thee in
the way.”
The people realized just having everything they wanted would
mean very little without a personal relationship with God, as Exodus 33:4-6. “And
when the people heard these evil tidings, they mourned: and no man did put on
him his ornaments. For the LORD had said
unto Moses, Say unto the children of Israel, Ye are a stiffnecked people: I
will come up into the midst of thee in a moment, and consume thee: therefore
now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I may know what to do unto thee. And the children of Israel stripped themselves
of their ornaments by the mount Horeb.” It
would be very much like a family where the husband or wife works all the time
and never takes time to spend with their family. Unfortunately, a lot of people are focused on
the things they have and never realize the relationship they are missing.
Unlike the people, Moses was more concerned with having a
relationship with God than with the things he would receive, as Exodus 33:12-16
explains. “And Moses said unto the LORD, See, thou sayest unto me, Bring up this
people: and thou hast not let me know whom thou wilt send with me. Yet thou
hast said, I know thee by name, and thou hast also found grace in my sight. Now therefore, I pray thee, if I have found
grace in thy sight, show me now thy way, that I may know thee, that I may find
grace in thy sight: and consider that this nation is thy people.
And he said, My
presence shall go with thee, and I will give thee rest.
And he said unto him,
If thy presence go not with me, carry us not up hence. For wherein shall it be known here that I and
thy people have found grace in thy sight? is it not in that thou goest with us?
so shall we be separated, I and thy people, from all the people that are upon
the face of the earth.”
Ephesians 5:22-33 compares the relationship of husband and
wife to that of Christians to God. This
passage illustrates many of the same principles, so that we better understand
both marriage and the Christian life more completely. Moses didn’t have any desire to have all the
things without an intimate rationship with God himself.” It was exactly what God wanted as well and
God agreed to it in Exodus 33:17-23. “And the LORD said unto Moses, I will do
this thing also that thou hast spoken: for thou hast found grace in my sight,
and I know thee by name.”
And he said, I beseech
thee, show me thy glory.
And he said, I will
make all my goodness pass before thee, and I will proclaim the name of the LORD
before thee; and will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show
mercy on whom I will show mercy. And he
said, Thou canst not see my face: for there shall no man see me, and live. And the LORD said, Behold, there is a place by
me, and thou shalt stand upon a rock: And it shall come to pass, while my glory
passeth by, that I will put thee in a clift of the rock, and will cover thee
with my hand while I pass by: And I will take away mine hand, and thou shalt
see my back parts: but my face shall not be seen.”
As much as he wanted to know God completely, and as much as
God wanted him to know, Moses could only handle a certain amount. For Moses to experience that would require a
special effort on his part. He would
have to set aside his responsibilities for the Nation of Israel and spend time
alone with God, letting God explain his own way as he did in Exodus
34:1-7. “And the LORD said unto Moses, Hew thee two tables of stone like unto
the first: and I will write upon these tables the words that were in the first
tables, which thou brakest. And be ready
in the morning, and come up in the morning unto mount Sinai, and present
thyself there to me in the top of the mount. And no man shall come up with thee, neither
let any man be seen throughout all the mount; neither let the flocks nor herds
feed before that mount. And he hewed two
tables of stone like unto the first; and Moses rose up early in the morning,
and went up unto mount Sinai, as the LORD had commanded him, and took in his
hand the two tables of stone.
And the LORD descended
in the cloud, and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the LORD. And the LORD passed by before him, and
proclaimed, The LORD, The LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and
abundant in goodness and truth, Keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity
and transgression and sin, and that will by no means clear the guilty; visiting
the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, and upon the children's
children, unto the third and to the fourth generation.”
Unfortunately, unlike Moses, most people are not concerned
with developing a close relationship with God.
They are so busy with what they
are trying to accomplish they don’t take time to really get to know him. When they spend time in devotions, it like a
wife responding to her husband because it is her duty rather than because she
wants to be with him. Their conversations
are superficial, never getting down to the things that really matter, because
they are focused on what they are doing rather than on their mate, but when
problems arise, they blame their mate for not communicating. Christians do the same thing with God. Most of the people did not get to know God
like Moses did, because they didn’t care enough.
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